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August 9, 2017

"motivation ... some kind of desire to find out the answer, the desire to find out what makes things tick."

Even when it comes to the most basic everyday tasks -- making a pot of coffee, parallel parking, or folding the laundry -- it's one thing to do them; it's something else entirely to shut off the force of habit and explain, step-by-step, how you are doing them.

Step 1: Simplify
Step 2: Fill your 'mental matrix' with solutions to similar problems.
Step 3: Approach the problem from many different angles.
Step 4: Break a big problem down into small pieces.
Step 5: Solve the problem 'backwards.'
Step 6: If you've solved the problem, extend that solution out as far as it will go.

-- Claude Shannon


Shannon's information theory offered just such a reorientation of an old problem. In this case, it was the problem of communicating accurately at great distances. Nearly a century of conventional wisdom held that the solution required, in essence, talking louder -- sending signals with more power. Shannon, on the other hand, demonstrated that the most reliable solution really lay in talking smarter -- developing digital codes to protect messages from error. The engineering professor James Massey called this insight "Copernican": In other words, it took an old way of seeing the world and turned it on its head.

August 1, 2017

Elon Musk: If you're not progressing, you're regressing; so, keep moving forward.

We could sum up Musk's point in a single sentence:

If you're not progressing, you're regressing; so, keep moving forward.

Why this is great advice.
It doesn't really matter what your personal goals are. The key to success in any field or endeavor is to keep moving forward.

A progressive mentality doesn't mean that you'll never experience major setbacks, or even utter failure--which can deliver vital lessons and invaluable experience. (Just ask Musk, or any successful entrepreneur, how many times they've gotten it wrong before getting it right.) Additionally, reflecting on how far you've come can provide necessary motivation.

But there's danger in keeping focused on the rear-view mirror, so to speak.

It eventually leads to a crash.

To maintain a forward-moving mentality, you must:

resist needlessly dwelling on mistakes. Instead, identify lessons learned and move on;
continue to set challenging yet reachable goals--especially after scoring big;
aspire, not to be a know-it-all, but rather to be a learn-it-all; and
never give up. Ever.

Spearheading the sustainable energy movement. Attempting to solve rush hour traffic. Exploring the unknown regions of outer space. Responding to fans (and critics) on social media. To say billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk is keeping busy would surely be an understatement.

Nevertheless, Musk took some time out of his monster schedule to share updates on his latest projects at the most recent TED conference--and in the process he shared some brilliant career advice.

Speaking on the subject of space exploration, Musk explained why he's invested so much time and money in SpaceX (his space transport company), despite the fact that so many view it as a distraction.

Musk traced back the recent steps of the U.S. space program, which he essentially described as heading in the wrong direction. He then said the following:

People are mistaken when they think that technology just automatically improves. It does not automatically improve. It only improves if a lot of people work very hard to make it better, and actually it will, I think, by itself degrade, actually.

You look at great civilizations like Ancient Egypt, and they were able to make the pyramids, and they forgot how to do that. And then the Romans, they built these incredible aqueducts. They forgot how to do it.

We could sum up Musk's point in a single sentence:

If you're not progressing, you're regressing; so, keep moving forward.

Why this is great advice.
It doesn't really matter what your personal goals are. The key to success in any field or endeavor is to keep moving forward.

A progressive mentality doesn't mean that you'll never experience major setbacks, or even utter failure--which can deliver vital lessons and invaluable experience. (Just ask Musk, or any successful entrepreneur, how many times they've gotten it wrong before getting it right.) Additionally, reflecting on how far you've come can provide necessary motivation.

But there's danger in keeping focused on the rear-view mirror, so to speak.

It eventually leads to a crash.

To maintain a forward-moving mentality, you must:

resist needlessly dwelling on mistakes. Instead, identify lessons learned and move on;
continue to set challenging yet reachable goals--especially after scoring big;
aspire, not to be a know-it-all, but rather to be a learn-it-all; and
never give up. Ever.
When it comes to continually moving forward, Musk walks the walk